Research Article | Open Access

Religious Orientation, Pro-Social Behavior and Psychological Flourishing in University Students

    Nighat Yasmeen

    Govt. Fatima Jinnah Graduate College for Women, Lahore

    Tasawar Maqsood

    Govt. Fatima Jinnah Graduate College for Women, Lahore

    Farzana Yasmeen

    Govt. Fatima Jinnah Graduate College for Women, Lahore

The study aimed to investigate the relationship among religious orientation, pro-social behavior, and psychological flourishing in university students. Two hundred students of ages 18 to 24 years (M = 20.32, SD = 2.128) were recruited. Assessment measures used were demographic form, Religious Orientation Scale (Allport & Ross, 1967), The Pro-Sociality Scale (Caprara, 2005), and The Flourishing Scale (Diener et al., 2010). The results revealed a significant relationship among extrinsic personal religious orientation (EXPRO), pro-social behavior, and psychological flourishing in college and university students. Regression analysis indicated that EXPRO and pro-social behaviors predict psychological flourishing significantly positively. Moreover, it was found that pro-social behaviors significantly mediate the relationship between Intrinsic Religious Orientation (INRO) and psychological flourishing.

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APA-7 Style
Yasmeen, N., Maqsood, T., Yasmeen, F. (2026). Religious Orientation, Pro-Social Behavior and Psychological Flourishing in University Students . Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research, 41(2), 307-318. https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2026.41.2.17

ACS Style
Yasmeen, N.; Maqsood, T.; Yasmeen, F. Religious Orientation, Pro-Social Behavior and Psychological Flourishing in University Students . Pak. J. Psychol. Res 2026, 41, 307-318. https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2026.41.2.17

AMA Style
Yasmeen N, Maqsood T, Yasmeen F. Religious Orientation, Pro-Social Behavior and Psychological Flourishing in University Students . Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research. 2026; 41(2): 307-318. https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2026.41.2.17

Chicago/Turabian Style
Yasmeen, Nighat, Tasawar Maqsood, and Farzana Yasmeen. 2026. "Religious Orientation, Pro-Social Behavior and Psychological Flourishing in University Students " Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research 41, no. 2: 307-318. https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2026.41.2.17